Hana ʻia nā kaʻa kaʻa o kēia wā me nā ʻāpana he nui a me nā kakini, akā ʻo ka mea nui loa ʻo kona ʻano, huila, kaʻa, noho, hoʻokele, kaʻaahi, a me nā kaʻa.ʻO kēia ʻano maʻalahi i hiki i nā mea hana paʻa kaʻa mua ke hana i nā hoʻolālā paʻa paʻa paʻa pono a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohana i nā makahiki he mau makahiki wale nō ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻia ʻana o nā velocipedes mua ma 1960s Farani, akā me ka hoʻoikaika liʻiliʻi ua hoʻonui lākou i ka hoʻolālā kaʻa no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe i kēia mau lā. paikikala.
ʻO nā mea nui kaʻa kaʻa:
Pākuʻi– ʻO ka pahu kaʻa kaʻa ke kikowaena o ka paikikala kahi i kau ʻia ai nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau.Hana ʻia lākou mai nā mea ikaika a ikaika loa (ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ke kila, nā alumini alumini, ke kalapona kalapona, titanium, thermoplastic, magnesium, lāʻau, scandium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui, me ka hui pū ʻana ma waena o nā mea) i hana ʻia i hoʻolālā e kūpono i ke ʻano hoʻohana. o na paikikala.Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā paikikala hou ma ke ʻano o ka paikikala pololei i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka Rover's Safety Bike o 1980s.Loaʻa iā ia mai ʻelua mau huinakolu, ʻo ia ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia i kēia lā ʻo "frame diamond".Eia naʻe, ma waho aʻe o ke kiʻi daimana e koi ai i ka mea hoʻokele e hele me kona mau wāwae ma luna o ka "paipu kiʻekiʻe", ua hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe i kēia lā.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea kaulana he mau papa hele wāwae (i manaʻo ʻia no nā mea hoʻokele wahine), cantilever, recumbent, prone, cross, truss, monocoque a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe he nui i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano paikikala koʻikoʻi e like me nā keke tandem, penny-farthings, nā paikikala pelu. nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Nā huila- Ua hana mua ʻia nā huila paikikala mai ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke kila, akā me ka hana ʻana o nā huila pneumatic ua hoʻololi lākou i ka hoʻolālā huila uila māmā.ʻO kā lākou mau mea nui he hub (ʻo ia ka hale axle, bearings, gears a me nā mea hou aku), spokes, rim and tire.
rivetrain a me Gearing- Hoʻololi ʻia ka mana mai nā wāwae o nā mea hoʻohana (a i kekahi mau lima paha) me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini i kālele ʻia i ʻekolu mau wahi kikoʻī - ka hōʻiliʻili mana (nā wāwae e ʻōwili ʻia ma ka huila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia), ka lawe mana (ohi ʻana i ka mana o nā pedals ma luna o kahi kaulahao a i ʻole kekahi ʻāpana like ʻole e like me ke kāʻei kaulahao ʻole a i ʻole ka lāʻau) a me nā mīkini hoʻololi ʻana i ka wikiwiki a me ka torque (gearbox, shifters a i ʻole pili pololei i ka mea hoʻokahi i hoʻopili ʻia i ke axle huila hope).
Hookele a noho- Loaʻa ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻa pololei i kēia manawa ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā lima lima me ka wili huli ma o ke kumu e hiki ke hoʻololi manuahi i loko o ke poʻo.ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa "kūpono" maʻamau i hana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1860 mai, akā ʻo ke ala a me nā paikikala heihei i kēia manawa he "Drop handlebars" i ʻāwili i mua a i lalo.Ke koi nei kēia hoʻonohonoho mai ka mea hoʻokele e hoʻokau iā ia iho i mua i kahi kūlana aerodynamic maikaʻi loa.Hana ʻia nā noho ma nā ʻano hoʻonohonoho like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka hoe, i nā noho i ʻoi aku ka paʻa a me ka haiki i mua i hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka mea hoʻokele i ka nui o ka neʻe ʻana o nā wāwae.
Paʻa- Hiki mai nā pahu kaʻa kaʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole - Nā kī kī (ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia lā), nā ʻōpala Duck (ʻo ia hoʻi), Rim brakes (nā ʻāpana friction e kaomi ana i ka rim o ka huila kaʻa, maʻa mau loa), nā pahu diski, nā pahu pahu, Coaster brakes , Drag nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻaahi Band.ʻOiai ua hana ʻia ka nui o kēlā mau pahu e hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā mīkini Actuation, he hydraulic a i ʻole hybrid kekahi.
papa inoa piha o nā ʻāpana paikikala:
- Axle:
- Pau ka pā
- ʻO nā pahu pahu a i ʻole nā pāpale hope
- hīnaʻi
- Hāpai
- Bele
- Kāʻei kāʻei
- Uea kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa
- Hīnaʻi ʻōmole
- Palena lalo
- Paʻa
- Lever kaʻa
- Paʻa kaʻa
- Hoʻopaʻa ʻia
- Alakaʻi uwea
- Uea
- Ka pahu pahu pahu
- Kapepa
- Kaʻa Kaʻa
- Kiaʻi kaulahao
- kaulahao
- Chainstay
- Hoʻopaʻa kaulahao
- Chaintug
- Pūʻulu
- Cogset
- Cone
- Crankset
- ʻO Cotter
- Hoʻopili
- kīʻaha
- Cyclocomputer
- Mea hoʻopaʻa derailleur
- Mea hoʻokaʻawale
- Paipu iho
- Haʻalele holoʻokoʻa i ke kula
- Kāpena lepo
- Dinamo
- ʻUku maka
- Pūnaehana hoʻololi ʻeleʻele
- Fairing
- Fender
- Ferrule
- ʻōpuʻu
- ʻO ka hope ʻōpuʻu
- Pākuʻi
- Freehub
- huila manuahi
- Gusset
- Kauā
- Paʻa lima
- Pākuʻi lima lima
- lipine lima lima
- Pepa poʻo
- Paipu poʻo
- Poʻo poʻo
- Hood
- Hub
- Dinamo Hub
- ʻO nā lako Hub
- Hōʻike
- Pupu loko
- huila Jockey
- Kickstand
- Locknut
- Laka
- Lug: a
- Lawe ukana
- loulou kumu
- Nipple
- Pannier
- Pedal
- Peg
- kaula lawe
- Hoʻokuʻu wikiwiki
- Rack
- Mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa
- Nā huila hoʻomaʻamaʻa wehe
- Rim
- Rotor
- Nā leka palekana
- Noho
- Alanui noho
- Luku noho
- Paipu noho
- ʻeke noho
- Pae noho
- Noho noho
- Kaʻa-ʻauamo
- Hoʻololi
- Mea hoʻopuʻi
- Hōʻike aniani ʻaoʻao
- Kiaʻi lole a i ʻole kiaʻi lole
- Spindle
- ʻŌlelo
- Paipu hoʻokele
- Ke kumu
- Tire
- Paʻi wāwae
- Paipu luna
- Puu puuwai
- huila
- Wingnut
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-21-2022